Androstenedione

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(New page: '''Androstenedione''' Pubchem(6128) A delta-4 C19 steroid that is produced not only in the TESTIS, but also in the OVARY and the ADRENAL CORTEX. Depending on the tissue type, androstenedio...)
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'''Androstenedione'''
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Pubchem(6128)
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A delta-4 C19 steroid that is produced not only in the TESTIS, but also in the OVARY and the ADRENAL CORTEX. Depending on the tissue type, androstenedione can serve as a precursor to TESTOSTERONE as well as ESTRONE and ESTRADIOL.
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'''KEGG Pathway'''(C00280,D00051)
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*Androgen and estrogen metabolism
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*Prostate cancer
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<table align='right' border=1>
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'''Drug Type''':  Small Molecule; Illicit; Experimental
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<tr><td>
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<jmol><jmolApplet>
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<size>200</size>
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<script>spin on;color atoms amino;</script>
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<uploadedFileContents>NPH117.SDF</uploadedFileContents>
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<color>black</color>
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</jmolApplet>
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</jmol>
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</td></tr></table>
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==Description==
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A delta-4 C19 steroid that is produced not only in the TESTIS, but  also in the OVARY and the ADRENAL CORTEX. Depending on the tissue  type, androstenedione can serve as a precursor to TESTOSTERONE as well  as ESTRONE and ESTRADIOL.
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==General Properties==
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<b>*Molecular Weight</b>
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|28531
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|1QYX
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286.41
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|Shi R, Lin SXCofactor hydrogen bonding onto the protein main chain is conserved in the short chain dehydrogenase/reductase family and contributes to nicotinamide orientationJ. Biol. Chem. v279, p.16778-16785
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|-
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<b>*Molecular Formula</b>
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Physical Property  Value  Units  Temp (deg C) Source
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C<sub>1</sub><sub>9</sub>H<sub>2</sub><sub>6</sub>O<sub>2</sub>
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|Melting Point
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|158
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<b>*IUPAC NAME</b>
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|deg C
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|  
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(8R,9S,10R,13S,14S)-10,13-dimethyl-2,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-dione
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|EXP
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|-
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<b>*Canonical Smiles</b>
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|log P (octanol-water)
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|2.75
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CC12CCC(=O)C=C1CCC3C2CCC4(C3CCC4=O)C
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|(none)  
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|  
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<b>*Isomeric Smiles</b>
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|EXP
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|-
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C[C@]12CCC(=O)C=C1CC[C@@H]3[C@@H]2CC[C@]4([C@H]3CCC4=O)C
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|Water Solubility
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|57.8
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|mg/L
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==PhysioChemical Properties==
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|25
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|EXP
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<b>*Melting Point</b>
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|-
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|Vapor Pressure
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158(EXP)
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|2.46E-06
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|mm Hg
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<b>*LogP</b>
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|25
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|EST
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2.75(EXP)
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|-
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|Henry's Law Constant
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<b>*Water Solubility</b>
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|3.68E-08
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|atm-m3/mole
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57.8(EXP) at 25C
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|25
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|EST
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==External Links==
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|-
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*[http://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/summary/summary.cgi?cid=6128]Pubchem
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|Atmospheric OH Rate Constant
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*[http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/cgi/explore.cgi?pdbId=1QYX]]1QYX,
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|1.11E-10
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*[http://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?compound+C00280]]KEGG Compound
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|cm3/molecule-sec
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*[http://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?drug+D00051]]KEGG Drug
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|25
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*[http://www.hmdb.ca/metabolites/HMDB00053]Human Metabolome DataBase
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|EST
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*[http://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB01536]Drugbank
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|-
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|}
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[[Categories:Hormones]]
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Revision as of 09:06, 30 October 2008

Androstenedione Pubchem(6128) A delta-4 C19 steroid that is produced not only in the TESTIS, but also in the OVARY and the ADRENAL CORTEX. Depending on the tissue type, androstenedione can serve as a precursor to TESTOSTERONE as well as ESTRONE and ESTRADIOL.

KEGG Pathway(C00280,D00051)

  • Androgen and estrogen metabolism
  • Prostate cancer

Drug Type: Small Molecule; Illicit; Experimental

|28531 |1QYX |Shi R, Lin SXCofactor hydrogen bonding onto the protein main chain is conserved in the short chain dehydrogenase/reductase family and contributes to nicotinamide orientationJ. Biol. Chem. v279, p.16778-16785 |- |} Physical Property Value Units Temp (deg C) Source |Melting Point |158 |deg C | |EXP |- |log P (octanol-water) |2.75 |(none) | |EXP |- |Water Solubility |57.8 |mg/L |25 |EXP |- |Vapor Pressure |2.46E-06 |mm Hg |25 |EST |- |Henry's Law Constant |3.68E-08 |atm-m3/mole |25 |EST |- |Atmospheric OH Rate Constant |1.11E-10 |cm3/molecule-sec |25 |EST |- |}