PolysacDB 2472

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Contents

Carbohydrate Name

Excretory-secretory antigen [ES]

Carbohydrate Class

Miscellaneous

Source Microbe

Toxocara canis

Basic Structure

Excretory-secretory (ES) antigens of this species are composed of a restricted range of components, with overlapping but not identical profiles. The ES antigens range in m.w. from 32,000 (32 KDa) to 400 KDa and include at least one allergenic component. They are each glycoproteins, containing in all 40% by weight of carbohydrate, and differential lectin binding and protease sensitivity indicate that the major components are discrete parasite antigens rather than degradation products of common derivation


Proposed functions

N/A

Antigenic Nature used to produce antibodies

T. canis larvae

Carrier Name

nil

Conjugation Method

nil

Antibodies

Mab Tcn-1

Antibody type and class

IgG1

Assay System

ELISA, immunoblotting, immunofluorescence, Immunoradiometric assay and inhibition assay

Cross-reactivity

This Mab cross-reacted and showed positive reactions to surface and ES antigens of T. cati, but did not react with surface-labeled antigens of the nematodes T.spiralis, Heligmososmoides polygyrus. or B. pahangi

Proposed epitopes

N/A

Proposed Utility

This Mab has been used to determine which epitopes are exposed and which are inaccessible to the parasite surface. These probes indicate that a major parasite antigen is not expressed, or exposed, on the larval surface on emergence from the infective ovum. but subsequently takes its place as the most prominent surface antigen

Weblink

PubMed

External Links